Ukubaluleka kwe-e-commerce ewela umda kuyaqhubeka kuqaqambisa
Ngo-2021, isikali sase-China sokuthumela ngaphandle siza kuqhubeka sikhula, kwaye urhwebo lulonke lokuthumela ngaphandle luya kufikelela kwi-21.73 yetriliyoni yeeyuan, ngesantya sokukhula esingaphezulu kwe-30%.“Ukuchatshazelwa kukukhula okuthe gqolo kweendleko zolungiselelo lwamazwe ngamazwe, ubume borhwebo lwelizwe lam lokuthumela ngaphandle luza kuqhubeka nohlengahlengiso ngo-2022, kwaye amashishini amaninzi orhwebo lwangaphandle aya kuqalisa ukutshintshela kumashishini anexabiso eliphezulu.”Qin Fen watsho.
Njengamandla abalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwelizwe lam lorhwebelwano lwangaphandle, amashishini abucala aseTshayina adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthengiseni amazwe angaphandle.Ngo-2021, umthamo uwonke wamashishini abucala elizwe lam uya kufikelela kwi-19 yetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka ngama-26.7%, okubalelwa kuma-48.6% omthamo uwonke welizwe lam lokungeniswa nokuthumela ngaphandle, kwaye ube negalelo lama-58.2% kwi ukukhula korhwebo lwangaphandle.Ukusukela oko ilizwe lam lavula urhwebo lwangaphandle lwabucala ngo-1999, urhwebo lwangaphandle lwabucala luye lwanda ngamaxesha angama-1,800, lubalelwa kwi-60% yorhwebo lwelizwe lam lulonke.U-Qin Fen ukholelwa ukuba kulo nyaka uzayo, amandla abaqhubi belizwe lam amashishini angaphandle aya kuqhubeka evuselelwa, kwaye amashishini abucala aya kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lorhwebo lwangaphandle lwelizwe lam.
Ngokwembono yezinto zorhwebo, amaqabane ezorhwebo aseTshayina aye ahluka kakhulu, kwaye iimarike zamazwe asecaleni kwe "Belt kunye neNdlela" ziye zaba yindawo entsha yokukhula kurhwebo lwangaphandle.Ukusukela oko ulwakhiwo oluhlanganyelweyo lwenyathelo le-“Belt and Road” lathi labekwa phambili ngo-2013, urhwebo phakathi kwelizwe lam kunye namazwe akwi-“Belt and Road” lusondele kakhulu.Ngokweenkcukacha-manani zerhafu, kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka, ukuthengwa kwelizwe lam kunye nokuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kumazwe akwi-“Belt and Road” kufikelele kwi-2.93 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-16.7%.Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kwaba yi-1.64 yeetriliyoni zeeyuan, ukwanda kwe-16.2%;iimpahla ezisuka kumazwe angaphandle beziyi-1.29 yetriliyoni yeyuan, ukwanda kwe-17.4%.UQin Fen ukholelwa ekubeni “ngokuqhubela phambili kolwakhiwo lwe-'Belt and Road', iThailand, iMalaysia, iSingapore, iVietnam kunye namanye amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma weAsia avelise inkuthazo enkulu yorhwebo eTshayina."
Phakathi kwabo, i-e-commerce ewela umda, njengemodeli entsha yoshishino kunye nemodeli entsha, ibe yinto ebalulekileyo kwintsimi yelizwe lam labucala kunye nomzila obalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe.Izibalo ze-Customs zibonisa ukuba ngo-2021, ukuthengiswa kwe-e-commerce yelizwe lam kunye nokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kuya kuba yi-1.98 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukwanda kwe-15%;apho ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuya kuba yi-1.44 yetriliyoni ye-yuan, ukwanda kwe-24.5%.Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo loqoqosho lwedijithali, inqanaba leminyaka emihlanu lokukhula kwe-e-commerce yehlabathi liya kunyuka ngokukhawuleza ngaphantsi kweminyaka emithathu ukusuka kwi-2020 ukuya kwi-2022. ngayo yonke intengiselwano ye-intanethi, eyindlela eqinisekileyo kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-29-2022