Ubomi benkonzo yesihluzi bubonakaliswa ngokwesiseko ngeekhilomitha: njengeekhilomitha ezingama-5,000 kwizihluzi zeoyile kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-10,000 zokucoca umoya.Enyanisweni, ezi zihlobene, kwaye inani leekhilomitha ezicetyiswa ngumenzi lixabiso elihambelanayo kuphela.Ibhekisa kubungakanani be-analog xa kuvavanywa ngothuli olusemgangathweni phantsi kweemeko zelebhu ezifanisiweyo.Ukuba ubomi besihluzo buchazwa njengexabiso elipheleleyo, sisikhundla sothuli esibambe uthuli okanye umthamo obambe uthuli wesihluzo.Kwizihluzi zemoto, nokuba zizihluzi zeoyile, izihluzi zomoya, izihluzi zepetroli, kunye nezihluzo zomoya-moya, iphepha lisetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokucoca.
Zonke izihluzi zisetyenziselwa ukukhusela iinxalenye ze-injini, ukucoca, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo ye-injini, ukusuka kumphezulu weefilitha ezahlukeneyo kunye nobude bexesha elisetyenziswayo isihluzi, akulunganga ukumisela umgangatho wesihluzo, kwaye Isihluzo sigwetywe ngenene Ubunjani bulungile okanye bumbi, okokuqala, le miba ilandelayo kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo:
1. Umgangatho wephepha lokucoca
Iphepha lokucoca elilungileyo kunye nephepha lokucoca elikumgangatho ophantsi liphantse lifane kumphezulu.Ukuhlolwa kuphela ngezixhobo zokuhlola zobungcali kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu.Umgangatho wephepha lokucoca unxulumene nokusebenza kakuhle kwesihluzo, kwaye iphepha lokucoca elinomgangatho olungileyo liyahluzwa.Kukho ukungcola okuninzi, intsimbi, nothuli kwinkqubo.Iphepha lokucoca elikumgangatho ophantsi lihluza ubumdaka obumbalwa, intsimbi, nothuli, olungakwaziyo ukunika ukhuseleko, kwaye iindawo ezinxulumene ne-injini kulula ukunxiba.Ubukhulu bephepha lokucoca elisetyenziswe kwizihluzi zebhrendi ezinkulu ziphakathi kwe-0.5-0.8mm, kunye nesakhiwo se-dimensional-dimensional yephepha lokucoca sinokubonwa kwimeko ye-microscopic.I-Fiber yephepha ithatha kuphela i-10% -15% yendawo yevolumu, kwaye imingxuma yobukhulu obahlukeneyo yenza indawo eseleyo, esiyibiza ngokuba yimingxuma yokulala.Umngxuma wesikhongozeli usetyenziselwa ukugcina uthuli.Xa umngxuma wesikhongozeli uzaliswe luthuli kwaye umahluko woxinzelelo lwesihluzi ufikelela kwindawo ebalulekileyo yokutshatyalaliswa, iya kufikelela esiphelweni sobomi bayo.Ngoko ke, into ebalulekileyo echaphazela ubomi bokucoca ngumgangatho wephepha lokucoca elisetyenzisiweyo, kwaye ingaba i-space-to-volume ratio ye-filter paper pores ihlangabezana neemfuno, ngaphandle koko indawo enkulu yokucoca ayiyi kuba nefuthe.Okwesibini, indawo yokucoca yephepha lokucoca ikwayinto ebalulekileyo.Iphepha lokucoca elikumgangatho ophezulu liphucula kakhulu ukuchaneka kokucoca ngelixa lisandisa ubomi benkonzo yesihluzi.
2. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokucoca kwesihluzo
Ikakhulu igqitywe ngumgangatho wephepha lokucoca elisetyenziswe kwisihluzo.Isihluzi esine-filtration esebenzayo ngaphezu kwe-96% sithathwa njengemveliso efanelekileyo.Ukusetyenziswa kwezihlungi ngexesha elifanayo, kwindawo enye, kunye nabavelisi abahlukeneyo bahluke.Umahluko ocacileyo Ngexesha lokuqalisa injini kunye nokuqhuba, imbono yomqhubi we-injini kunye nobuninzi bomsi ekuphumeni kwemoto, kunye nokuguga kunye nokukrazula kwamacandelo e-injini ngexesha lokulungiswa kwe-injini, yahluke kakhulu.
3. Izinto ezincamathelayo kwiphepha lokucoca kunye ne-end cap
Ngephepha lokucoca elisemgangathweni, kufuneka kubekho izinto zokuncamathelisa ezisemgangathweni.Ukuba kukhethwe ngokungafanelekanga, iphepha lokucoca kwisihluzi aliyi kubambelela ngokuqinileyo kwi-caps ephezulu kunye nesezantsi, kwaye ioli iya kuwa ngokulula ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, kwaye akuyi kubakho ukubambelela.Isiphaluka esifutshane asiyi kubonelela ngesiphumo sokucoca.
4. Isiqinisekiso senkqubo yemveliso
Ukusuka kumphezulu, akunakubakho ukubambelela phakathi kwephepha lokucoca kunye nephepha lokucoca, kwaye ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya kufuneka kubonwe phantsi kokukhanya.Ukuba ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya akubonakali phantsi kokukhanya, ukunamathela phakathi kwamaphepha okucoca kuya kuchaphazela ukuhamba kwekhekhe lokucoca umoya, kwaye ubomi buya kuba bufutshane, kubangele amandla anganeleyo kunye namandla, kwaye akulula ukususa uthuli ngexesha lokucoca.Isihluzi somoya esilungileyo asinakubambelela phakathi kwamaphepha okucoca, sinokudlulisa ukukhanya okunamandla, sifanelekile kwimigangatho yokungenisa umoya we-injini, sinobomi obude benkonzo, kwaye kulula ukuyicoca.
5. Inkqubo yokucoca umoya
Khetha izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuvelisa izihluzi, kwaye inkqubo yokuvelisa ixhasa ukuqinisekisa umgangatho weemveliso.Kukho iinkqubo ezininzi ekuveliseni izihluzi.Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba izihlungi zikhusela kwaye zihlambulule ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ngelixa liqinisekisa izinga lokuhamba kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-injini, kufuna ukuqinisekiswa kwenkqubo kuzo zonke iinkalo zenkqubo yokuvelisa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-07-2022