Isihluzi se-oyile, ekwabizwa ngokuba yigridi yeoli.Isetyenziselwa ukususa ukungcola okufana nothuli, amasuntswana esinyithi, iidiphozithi zekhabhoni kunye nesuntswana le-soot kwi-oyile ye-injini ukukhusela injini.
Isihluzo se-oyile sahlulwe sibe luhlobo lokuqukuqela okupheleleyo kunye nodidi lokuqukuqela-kwahlula.Isihluzi esigcweleyo sidityaniswe kuluhlu phakathi kwempompo yeoli kunye neyona ndlela iphambili yeoli, ngoko inokucoca yonke ioyile yokuthambisa engena kwipaseji yeoyile ephambili.I-split-flow cleaner idibaniswe ngokuhambelana neyona ndlela iphambili yeoli yokucoca kuphela inxalenye yeoli yokuthambisa ithunyelwe yimpompo yeoli.
Intshayelelo
Ngethuba lenkqubo yokusebenza kwe-injini, i-metal wear debris, uthuli, i-carbon deposits kunye ne-colloidal deposits oxidized kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu, amanzi, njl njl.Umsebenzi wesihluzo se-oyile kukucoca ngaphandle kobu kungcola komatshini kunye neentsini, ukugcina i-oyile yokuthambisa icocekile, kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo.Isihluzo se-oyile kufuneka sibe nomthamo oqinileyo wokuhluza, ukuchasana nokuhamba okuphantsi, kunye nobomi benkonzo ende.Ngokubanzi, izihluzi ezininzi ezinezakhono ezahlukeneyo zokucoca zifakwe kwinkqubo yokucoca inkqubo-umqokeleli, isihluzo esirhabaxa kunye nesihluzo esihle, ezidityaniswa ngokulandelelanayo okanye kuthotho kwipaseji yeoyile ephambili.(Eyona idityaniswe kuluhlu kunye neyona ndawo iphambili ye-oyile ibizwa ngokuba sisihluzo sokuqukuqela okupheleleyo. Xa injini isebenza, yonke ioli yokuthambisa iyahluzwa ngesihluzo; leyo idityaniswe ngokunxuseneyo ibizwa ngokuba sisihluzo sokuqukuqela okuqhekekayo).Phakathi kwabo, i-coarse filter enye ixhunyiwe kwi-series kwi-paseji ye-oyile ephambili, eluhlobo olupheleleyo lokuhamba;icebo lokucoca elicolekileyo lidityaniswe ngokunxuseneyo kwipaseji yeoli ephambili, luhlobo lokuqukuqela okwahlulahlula.Iinjini zeemoto zanamhlanje zidla ngokuba nesihluzi kunye nesihluzo se-oyile esipheleleyo.Isihluzo esirhabaxa sihluza ukungcola ngesuntswana lobungakanani be-0.05mm okanye ngaphezulu kwi-oyile, kwaye isihluzo esicolekileyo sisetyenziselwa ukuhluza ukungcola okucolekileyo kunye nobungakanani besuntswana le-0.001mm okanye ngaphezulu.
Iimpawu zobugcisa
●Iphepha lokucoca: Izihluzo ze-oyile zineemfuno eziphezulu zephepha lokucoca kunezihluzo zomoya, ngakumbi ngenxa yokuba ubushushu be-oyile buhluka ukusuka kwi-0 ukuya kwi-300 degrees.Ngaphantsi kweenguqu ezinzima zeqondo lokushisa, ukuxinwa kweoli kuya kutshintsha ngokufanelekileyo.Kuya kuchaphazela ukuhamba kokucoca kweoli.Iphepha lokucoca lokucoca ioli ephezulu kufuneka likwazi ukucoca ukungcola phantsi kweenguqu ezinzima zokushisa ngelixa liqinisekisa ukuhamba okwaneleyo.
●Umsesane wokutywina werabha: Umsesane wokutywina we-oyile ekumgangatho ophezulu we-injini yenziwe ngerabha ekhethekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuvuza kwe-oyile eyi-100%.
●Ivalve yokucinezela umva: ifumaneka kuphela kwizihluzi zeoyile ezikumgangatho ophezulu.Xa i-injini icinyiwe, inokuthintela isihluzo se-oyile ekubeni some;xa injini iphinda ibaselwe, ngoko nangoko yenza uxinzelelo lokubonelela ngeoyile yokuthambisa injini.(Ikwabizwa ngokuba ivelufa yokujonga)
●Ivalve yoncedo: ifumaneka kuphela kwizihluzo zeoyile ezikumgangatho ophezulu.Xa ukushisa kwangaphandle kwehla kwixabiso elithile okanye xa i-oyile yokucoca idlula ubomi obuqhelekileyo benkonzo, i-valve yokuphuphuma iya kuvula phantsi koxinzelelo olukhethekileyo, ivumela ioli engabonakaliyo ukuba ihambe ngokuthe ngqo kwi-injini.Nangona kunjalo, ukungcola kwi-oyile kuya kungena kunye kwi-injini, kodwa umonakalo uncinci kunomonakalo obangelwa ukungabikho kwe-oyile kwi-injini.Ngoko ke, ivalve yokuphuphuma kwamanzi ngundoqo wokukhusela injini ngexesha likaxakeka.(Ikwabizwa ngokuba yivalve yokudlula)
Umjikelo wokutshintshwa
●Ukuhlohla:
a) Khupha okanye ufunxe i-oyile ye-injini endala
b) Khulula izikrufu zokulungisa kwaye ususe isihluzo esidala se-oyile
c) Faka umaleko we-oyile kwiringi yokutywina yesihluzo esitsha se-oyile
d) Faka isihluzo esitsha se-oyile kwaye uqinise izikrufu zokulungisa
●Umjikelo ocetyiswayo wokutshintshwa: iimoto kunye nezithuthi zorhwebo zitshintshwa kube kanye kwiinyanga ezintandathu
Iimfuno zeemoto zokucoca ioyile
Ukuchaneka kwesihluzi, hluza onke amasuntswana> 30 um,
Ukunciphisa amasuntswana angena kwisithuba sokuthambisa kwaye abangele ukunxiba (< 3 um-30 um)
Isantya sokuhamba kwe-oyile sihambelana nemfuno yeoli ye-injini.
Umjikelo omde wokutshintsha, ubuncinci ixesha elide kunobomi beoyile (km, ixesha)
Ukuchaneka kokucoca kuhlangabezana neemfuno zokukhusela injini kunye nokunciphisa ukuguga.
Umthamo omkhulu wothuthu, olungele iindawo ezisingqongileyo.
Iyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nobushushu obuphezulu be-oyile kunye nemekobume eyonakalisayo.
Xa ucoca ioyile, usezantsi umahluko woxinzelelo, ngcono, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ioyile inokudlula kakuhle.
Umsebenzi
Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, zonke iinxalenye ze-injini zithanjiswa ngeoyile ukuphumeza ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo, kodwa iitshiphusi zetsimbi, uthuli, iidiphozithi zekhabhoni ezixutywe nobushushu obuphezulu kunye nomphunga wamanzi ziya kuxutywa ngokuqhubekayo xa iinxalenye zisebenza.Kwi-oyile ye-injini, ubomi benkonzo ye-oyile ye-injini buya kuncitshiswa ngokuhamba kwexesha, kwaye ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-injini kunokuchaphazeleka kwiimeko ezinzima.
Ngoko ke, indima yokucoca ioli ibonakala ngeli xesha.Ukubeka nje, umsebenzi oyintloko we-oyile yokucoca kukucoca ubuninzi bokungcola kwioli, ukugcina ioli yokulinda icocekile, kwaye yandise ubomi bayo benkonzo eqhelekileyo.Ukongeza, isihluzo se-oyile kufuneka sisebenze ngamandla okucoca amandla, ukuchasana nokuhamba okuphantsi, kunye nobomi benkonzo ende.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-12-2021