Ukuba into yokucoca isihluzo somoya ivaliwe, okanye ukuxhathisa komoya odlulayo kunyuka ngenxa yeengxaki zomgangatho, injini ye-diesel iya kubandezeleka ngenxa yokungonelanga komoya.Ukuba umthamo womoya ongena kwi-cylinder uyancitshiswa, umxube we-fuel uya kuba ungafanelekanga (ngokuqhelekileyo umxube ucebile kakhulu), kwaye umphumo ochanekileyo kukuba i-fuel injected in cylinder ayitshisi ngokupheleleyo.Ngeli xesha, i-injini ye-diesel inokuba namandla angonelanga kunye ne-fault phenomenon yomsi omnyama ophuma kwi-exhaust.Zithini iziphumo zesihluzo somoya esivalekileyo se-diesel generator?
Amacandelo aphambili enkqubo yokuthatha ye-injini ye-diesel zezi: isihluzo somoya, umbhobho wokungenisa, icompressor, i-intercooler, i-intake manifold, njl. Ezi zixhobo zijongene neengxaki zokuphefumla kweenjini zedizili.Inkqubo yokuthatha inempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kwamandla enjini yedizili.Ukuba umoya wokuthatha awonelanga, i-injini ye-diesel iya kube ingagayeki;ukuba umoya wokuthatha awucocekanga, oko kuya kukhokelela ekugugekeni kwangaphambili kwenjini yedizili.
1. Isihluzo somoya.Umsebenzi wesihluzo somoya kukucoca uthuli kunye nokungcola emoyeni, kwaye uthumele umoya ococekileyo (okanye umxube otshayo womoya kunye namafutha) kwigumbi lokutshisa ukunciphisa inani phakathi kwepiston kunye ne-cylinder liner, phakathi kwepiston. iqela kunye nevalve.banxibe phakathi kwamaqela.Ukongeza, ikwanazo nefuthe lokucinezela ingxolo yokungena ye-injini ye-diesel.
Ukuba into yokucoca isihluzo somoya ivaliwe, okanye ukuxhathisa komoya odlulayo kunyuka ngenxa yeengxaki zomgangatho, injini ye-diesel iya kubandezeleka ngenxa yokungonelanga komoya.Ukuba umthamo womoya ongena kwi-cylinder uyancitshiswa, umxube we-fuel uya kuba ungafanelekanga (ngokuqhelekileyo umxube ucebile kakhulu), kwaye umphumo ochanekileyo kukuba i-fuel injected in cylinder ayitshisi ngokupheleleyo.Ngeli xesha, i-injini ye-diesel inokuba namandla angonelanga kunye ne-fault phenomenon yomsi omnyama ophuma kwi-exhaust.
2, izinto zombhobho wokungena.Kudla ngokubakho uqhagamshelo lombhobho werabha kumbhobho oqhagamshelayo ukusuka kwisihluzo somoya ukuya kuninzi oluthathayo lwe-injini yedizili (kwinjini yedizili echajiwe kakhulu, lizibuko lokungena lecompressor).Ukuba ngesizathu esithile i-hose ixinzelelwe okanye yonakaliswe yi-peel yangaphakathi, njl., iya kuchaphazela ubungakanani bomoya odlulayo, kwaye umphumo ufana nokuvala isihlunu somoya.Kuya kukhokelela nakwimeko yokungonelanga kwamandla enjini yedizili ngenxa yokungonelanga komoya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-11-2022